Things To Do in Aswan For First-Time Travelers

Aswan is an Egyptian treasure situated on the tranquil banks of the Nile. It is a place where nature creates stunning landscapes, culture flourishes in lively Nubian villages, and history is whispered through ancient temples. In contrast to Cairo's hectic energy or Luxor's imposing legacy, Aswan provides a serene and welcoming environment. Whether you are interested in its magnificent ruins or its lesser-known cultural treasures, this city guarantees an exciting and memorable trip.

In this article, we provide you with the top things to do in Aswan that will make your Egyptian adventure truly extraordinary.

Interesting things to know before visiting Aswan Egypt attractions

One of the most fascinating places to visit in Egypt is Aswan, located in southern Egypt. This area is home to a large population of Nubian people, who resettled here after their homeland was flooded by Lake Nasser due to the construction of the Aswan High Dam Dam.

The city is home to the largest unfinished obelisk in the world, a massive granite monument that was abandoned because of a crack and provides an intriguing look into the stone-carving methods used in ancient Egypt. 

The lively souq in Aswan is a shopping haven, offering a wide selection of exotic spices, handcrafted jewelry, and the well-known hibiscus tea, known locally as Karkadeh. With dishes like Fatta and freshly grilled fish, the city's cuisine is a delightful fusion of Egyptian and Sudanese influences. 

Aswan is one of the most fascinating places to visit in Egypt 

How to reach Aswan in Egypt

Learn the best ways to reach Aswan, Egypt, whether by air, train, or road for a smooth journey.

By plane

There are numerous daily flights to Aswan Daraw Airport from Cairo and Luxor. The largest airline with flights via Egypt and the Middle East is by far Egyptair.

By train 

An overnight luxury tourist train takes about 10 to 14 hours to get from Cairo to Aswan. Although it's inexpensive and eliminates the need for a night's lodging.

By bus

The least expensive way to get from Cairo to Luxor is by bus, and an overnight service costs about £200 EGP. Aswan is only a short train ride away.

Things to do in Aswan for travelers

Discover a mix of ancient history and scenic beauty with these top things to do in Aswan for curious travelers.

1. Marvel at the Aswan High Dam

One of the most amazing engineering achievements in Egypt is the Aswan High Dam. The enormous structure, which is approximately 3,800 meters long and 111 meters high, was finished in 1970. It is primarily in charge of controlling the Nile River's yearly floods and serves as the nation's primary hydroelectric power plant. 

What to expect:

• As you walk along the crest of the Aswan High Dam, you will be treated to breathtaking panoramic views of Lake Nasser, one of the largest artificial lakes in the world.
• Explore the small on-site museum to learn about historical photos, engineering blueprints, and detailed exhibits explaining the challenges and achievements behind this massive project.
• Discover how the dam's construction affected Nubian villages, as thousands of people who had lived in the area for centuries were forced to relocate.

Location: 20 minutes from Aswan city center.

Best time to visit: Early morning or late afternoon for comfortable weather and great views.

Aswan High Dam view

After exploring the historical and cultural treasures of Aswan, you might want to head to the coast and enjoy some relaxing Dahab activities, perfect for a laid-back Red Sea escape.

2. Explore Philae Temple

The Temple of Philae is considered one of Egypt’s most beautiful and best preserved temples. It is truly a place to see in Aswan when you travel to Egypt. The temple is located on Agilkia Island, where it was carefully relocated to protect it from sinking after the construction of the Aswan High Dam. As part of a major UNESCO salvage project, the entire temple complex was dismantled, stone by stone, and reassembled on higher ground on Agilkia Island.

• What to expect:
  • Take a leisurely boat ride from the island to take in the stunning vistas of the Nile.
  • Learn the amazing stories of pharaohs and gods that are depicted in the hieroglyphics, sculptures, and beautiful columns.
  • Experience the Sound and Light Show in the evening to see Egyptian mythology come to life. 
• Location: Agilkia Island, accessible by boat from Aswan.
• Best time to visit: Early morning or sunset for cooler weather and fewer crowds.

The Philae Temple is truly a place to see in Aswan

Once you've taken in the peaceful charm of Aswan, make your way to the capital to explore the must see places in Cairo Egypt, where ancient history meets bustling city life.

3. Visit Abu Simbel Temples

No trip to Aswan is complete without visiting the Abu Simbel Temples, one of Egypt’s most awe-inspiring ancient sites. More than 3,000 years ago, Pharaoh Ramses II chiseled these massive rock temples onto the mountainside. To protect them from Lake Nasser's increasing waters, they were later transported stone by stone. 

What to expect:

• Observe the four massive sculptures of Ramses II guarding the entryway.
• Every two years on February 22 and October 22, the Sun Festival brings sunlight into the inner sanctuary.
• Discover the smaller Temple of Queen Nefertari, which is devoted to the wife of Ramses II.

Location: About 3.5–4 hours south of Aswan by car or 30-minute flight.

Best time to visit: Early morning before the crowds and the midday heat.

After soaking in Aswan’s rich history and serene landscapes, consider heading to the Red Sea coast to discover the stunning things to see in Sharm El Sheikh, known for its crystal-clear waters and vibrant marine life.

4. Sail on a Felucca at sunset

The best way to experience the beauty of Aswan is to glide along the Nile on a felucca. The calm waters, golden dunes and palm-fringed shores create a picturesque scene, especially at sunset. What’s more, as you pass Elephantine Island, Kitchener Island and the Aga Khan’s Tomb, watch the golden hues of the sunset.

What to expect:

• Glide past Elephantine Island, Kitchener’s Island, and the Aga Khan Mausoleum.
• Take in the golden hues and refreshing breezes as the sun sets over the desert.
• Take pleasure in some peace and quiet away from the bustle of the city.

Where to board: Feluccas can be rented from the corniche or arranged through hotels. 

Best time to sail: Sunset for the most breathtaking views.

Sail on a felucca at sunset is the best way to experience the beauty of Aswan

After experiencing Aswan’s tranquil beauty and ancient wonders, head to the capital to explore the vibrant things to do in downtown Cairo by day and enjoy the buzzing scene at some of the best nightclubs in Cairo after dark.

5. Experience Nubian culture

Get a true taste of the vibrant culture of the Nubian people by visiting a traditional Nubian village. These villages have a cozy, inviting feel thanks to their vibrant paintings and creative murals. Visitors can experience traditional Nubian hospitality, eat authentic food, and shop for handcrafted items and souvenirs. 

What to expect:

• Explore vibrant residences and meet friendly locals.
• Savor traditional Nubian dishes like spiced fish and hibiscus tea.
• Invest in handcrafted crafts, jewelry, and keepsakes.
• Consider keeping crocodiles as pets, as they are a cultural representation of safety.

Location: The most famous Nubian village is Gharb Soheil, accessible by boat from Aswan.

Best time to visit: Afternoon or evening for a cooler and livelier atmosphere.

Once you've uncovered the historic charm of Aswan, make your way north to explore the legendary pyramids and more unforgettable things to do in Giza Egypt.

6. Walk among history at the tombs of the Nobles

When exploring what to do in Aswan, a visit to the Tombs of the Nobles is a must for history enthusiasts. These ancient burial sites serve as the final resting places of influential Ancient Egyptian governors and officials, carved into the hills along the west bank of the Nile. The tombs are adorned with vibrant hieroglyphics, offering a fascinating glimpse into religious rites, daily life, and elaborate ceremonies of the past—making them one of the best places to visit in Egypt for those interested in its rich history.

What to expect:

• Climb to the top for panoramic views of Aswan and the Nile.
• See colorful hieroglyphics that depict religious rituals and daily life.
• Experience a less-touristy yet historically significant site.

Location: West Bank of the Nile, accessible by ferry and a short hike.

Best time to visit: Early morning for cooler temperatures and soft lighting for photography.

After exploring the cultural treasures of Aswan, consider heading to the Red Sea coast to enjoy the sun, sand, and sea with the top things to do in Hurghada city.

When looking for the best things to do in Aswan, you’ll find a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural charm, and ancient wonders. Whether you are meeting Nubians, cruising the Nile, or exploring magnificent temples, this city promises an unforgettable experience. With its tranquil ambiance and breathtaking landscapes, Aswan is the ideal destination to unwind and fully immerse yourself in Egypt’s allure.