Where is the Great Sphinx of Giza located in Egypt?

The Great Sphinx of Giza is located on the Giza Plateau, just outside Cairo, Egypt’s bustling capital. It sits on the west bank of the Nile River, forming part of the larger Giza Pyramid Complex, one of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world. The Sphinx is strategically positioned facing east, toward the rising sun, symbolizing its role as a guardian of the pyramids.

This monumental limestone statue, believed to have been built during the reign of Pharaoh Khafre around 2500 BCE, combines the body of a lion with a human head—thought to represent Khafre himself. At about 73 meters (240 feet) long and 20 meters (66 feet) high, it is the largest monolithic statue from the ancient world and remains a powerful symbol of Egypt's cultural heritage.

The Sphinx lies close to other famous wonders including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, Khafre’s Pyramid, and Menkaure’s Pyramid, all within walking distance in the Giza Plateau. Tourists visiting this site are treated not only to breathtaking architecture but also to rich mythology, as the Sphinx has long been associated with riddles, secrets, and the divine.

For international travelers planning a trip to Egypt, it is important to obtain a valid Egypt visa before arrival. The Egypt e-Visa system offers a convenient way to apply online through the official Egypt Immigration Service website. Applicants can typically expect a response within a few days via email. With visa in hand, visitors can freely explore Giza’s ancient marvels and immerse themselves in the grandeur of one of the world’s oldest civilizations.

Related Articles

• Is Cairo the best city in Egypt?
• Is Egyptian culture older than Chinese culture?
• What are some bizarre cultural traditions of ancient Egypt?
• What's it like to be Coptic Christian in Egypt?

View more